Rule of Sandhi (Word Joining)

The Sandhi rule dictates that when the first letter of a word is written as a prefix, it should be pronounced with a slight pause before merging with the remaining letters. Similarly, if a letter at the end of a word is written as a suffix, the preceding letters should be pronounced together first, followed by a slight pause, before incorporating the suffix. This method ensures accurate pronunciation and helps in correctly understanding the wordโ€™s meaning.

Application of the Sandhi Rule
Any word written according to the Sandhi rule must be pronounced with a slight pause at the appropriate place. This pause ensures clarity and preserves the intended meaning of the word.

Examples of Correct Pronunciation
The following words demonstrate the proper application of the Sandhi rule:

  1. เจ…เจ—เจฎ โ†’ เจ…+เจ—เฉฐเจฎ (incorrect: เจ…เจ—+เจฎ)
  2. เจ…เจธเฉเจฐ โ†’ เจ…+เจธเฉเจฐ (incorrect: เจ…เจธเฉ+เจฐ)
  3. เจ…เจฒเจฟเจชเจคเฉ โ†’ เจ…+เจฒเจฟเจชเจคเฉ (incorrect: เจ…เจฒเจฟ+เจชเจคเฉ)
  4. เจ…เจชเจฐเจธเฉ โ†’ เจ…+เจชเจฐเจธเฉ (incorrect: เจ…เจช+เจฐเจธ)
  5. เจ…เจ—เจฃเจค โ†’ เจ…+เจ—เจฃเจค (incorrect: เจ…เจ—+เจฃเจค)
  6. เจ…เจ•เฉเจฒ โ†’ เจ…+เจ•เฉเจฒ (incorrect: เจ…เจ•เฉ+เจฒ)
  7. เจ†เจšเจฐเจœเฉ โ†’ เจ†+เจšเจฐเจœเฉย (incorrect: เจ†เจš+เจฐเจœเฉ)
  8. เจ…เจšเจฐเจœเจพ โ†’ เจ…+เจšเจฐเจœเจพ (incorrect: เจ…เจš+เจฐเจœเจพ)
  9. เจ…เจšเจฐเจœ โ†’ เจ…+เจšเจฐเจœ (incorrect: เจ…เจš+เจฐเจœ)
  10. เจธเจฐเจธเฉ‡ โ†’ เจธ+เจฐเจธเฉ‡ (incorrect: เจธเจฐ+เจธเฉ‡)

Explanation Through Word Formation
Some words are formed by combining two distinct elements, and their pronunciation should reflect this structure. For example:

  • เจ…เจœเจ—เจฐ (a type of snake) is formed from:
    • เจ…เจœ (meaning goat) and เจ—เจฐ (meaning throat)
    • Correct pronunciation: เจ…เจœ+เจ—เจฐ (incorrect: เจ…+เจœเจ—เจฐ)
    • This word describes a snake capable of swallowing an entire goat at once.

Conclusion
Following the Sandhi rule ensures accurate pronunciation and a deeper understanding of words. Taking a slight pause at the appropriate place while reading helps maintain linguistic precision and clarity.

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