Rule of Sandhi (Word Joining)

The Sandhi rule dictates that when the first letter of a word is written as a prefix, it should be pronounced with a slight pause before merging with the remaining letters. Similarly, if a letter at the end of a word is written as a suffix, the preceding letters should be pronounced together first, followed by a slight pause, before incorporating the suffix. This method ensures accurate pronunciation and helps in correctly understanding the word’s meaning.

Application of the Sandhi Rule
Any word written according to the Sandhi rule must be pronounced with a slight pause at the appropriate place. This pause ensures clarity and preserves the intended meaning of the word.

Examples of Correct Pronunciation
The following words demonstrate the proper application of the Sandhi rule:

  1. āĻ…āĻ—āĻŪ â†’ āĻ…+āĻ—āаāĻŪ (incorrect: āĻ…āĻ—+āĻŪ)
  2. āĻ…āĻļāЁāϰ → āĻ…+āĻļāЁāϰ (incorrect: āĻ…āĻļāЁ+āϰ)
  3. āĻ…āĻēāĻŋāĻŠāĻĪāЁ → āĻ…+āĻēāĻŋāĻŠāĻĪāЁ (incorrect: āĻ…āĻēāĻŋ+āĻŠāĻĪāЁ)
  4. āĻ…āĻŠāϰāĻļāЁ → āĻ…+āĻŠāϰāĻļāЁ (incorrect: āĻ…āĻŠ+āϰāĻļ)
  5. āĻ…āĻ—āĻĢāĻĪ â†’ āĻ…+āĻ—āĻĢāĻĪ (incorrect: āĻ…āĻ—+āĻĢāĻĪ)
  6. āĻ…āĻ•āЁāĻē → āĻ…+āĻ•āЁāĻē (incorrect: āĻ…āĻ•āЁ+āĻē)
  7. āφāϚāϰāϜāЁ → āφ+āϚāϰāϜāЁ (incorrect: āφāϚ+āϰāϜāЁ)
  8. āĻ…āϚāϰāϜāĻū → āĻ…+āϚāϰāϜāĻū (incorrect: āĻ…āϚ+āϰāϜāĻū)
  9. āĻ…āϚāϰāϜ → āĻ…+āϚāϰāϜ (incorrect: āĻ…āϚ+āϰāϜ)
  10. āĻļāϰāĻļāЇ → āĻļ+āϰāĻļāЇ (incorrect: āĻļāϰ+āĻļāЇ)

Explanation Through Word Formation
Some words are formed by combining two distinct elements, and their pronunciation should reflect this structure. For example:

  • āĻ…āϜāĻ—āϰ (a type of snake) is formed from:
    • āĻ…āϜ (meaning goat) and āĻ—āϰ (meaning throat)
    • Correct pronunciation: āĻ…āϜ+āĻ—āϰ (incorrect: āĻ…+āϜāĻ—āϰ)
    • This word describes a snake capable of swallowing an entire goat at once.

Conclusion
Following the Sandhi rule ensures accurate pronunciation and a deeper understanding of words. Taking a slight pause at the appropriate place while reading helps maintain linguistic precision and clarity.

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